Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol (CH3OH), is a light, volatile, colorless, and flammable liquid with an odor similar to ethanol. Historically called “wood alcohol” due to its production from wood distillation, methanol is now mainly produced by hydrogenating carbon monoxide.
Fuel
Methanol is utilized as a fuel in various applications, including automotive racing, model engine fuel, and as a gasoline additive to increase octane and reduce emissions.
Methanol is utilized as an essential component in antifreeze formulations, where it helps to lower the freezing point of water, preventing the formation of ice and ensuring optimal performance of vehicle cooling systems in cold temperatures.
Washing liquids
Methanol is used in washing liquids as a solvent and antifreeze agent, enhancing cleaning efficiency and preventing the liquid from freezing at low temperatures.