Tallow amine is a fatty amine derived from tallow, a substance obtained from the fat of cattle or sheep. It is a mixture of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines, primarily composed of octadecylamine (C₁₈H₃₇NH₂). Tallow amine is a waxy, white to pale yellow solid with a characteristic odor and is known for its hydrophobic and cationic properties.
Lubricants
In the industrial sector, tallow amine is used as a corrosion inhibitor in lubricants and metalworking fluids. It provides a protective layer on metal surfaces, preventing rust and corrosion.
Tallow amine is employed in water treatment processes as a flocculant and flotation agent. It helps in the removal of impurities and particulates from water by promoting the aggregation of suspended solids, making them easier to filter out.
Agricultural
Tallow amine is commonly used as a surfactant in herbicides, particularly in glyphosate formulations. It enhances the penetration of the herbicide into plant tissues, improving its effectiveness.